Cannabinoid, Semi Quant, Urine

Test MnemonicTHC +, Semi Quant
CPT Code83516
Also Known AsCannabis, Carboxy-THC, Hashish, Hemp, Marihuana, Marijuana, Mary Jane, Reefer, Tetrahydrocannabinol, THC, Weed
Specimen TypeUrine
Specimen ContainerPlastic container w/ tightly fitting cap
Alternate Speciman TypeNone
Preferred Volume1.0 mL
Minimum Volume0.5 mL
Specimen CollectionRoutine voided urine collection
Specimen ProcessCollect freshly voided urine in plastic containers
Specimen Transport StorageRefrigerated
Specimen Stability3 days refrigerated (2-8°C); 3 months frozen (-20°C or less)
Specimen Rejection• Improperly labeled.
• Incomplete information on the requisition.
• Too old for processing.
• Failure to meet volume criteria.
• Leaking primary or secondary specimen container.
• Wrong collection container for test ordered.
• Gross contamination.
• Improper storage
MethodologyEnzyme Immunoassay
UseFor the semi-quantitative determination of cannabinoids in urine.
Clinical SignifiganceCannabis has been used for its euphoric effects for over 4000 years. It is one of the most commonly used illicit drugs in the United States. Marijuana is frequently self-administered for its mood-altering properties. Chronic use has been shown to cause reversible psychological impairment, an abstinence syndrome, and development of tolerance. At low dose, it produces mixed depressant and stimulant effects, while at higher dose it acts as a CNS depressant. Approximately 70 % of THC is excreted in feces and urine within 72 hours of administration.
Reference Range<25 ng/mL is Negative
Day RunMon-Fri
Time RunAs Received
Time Reported3 days
Test TypeTox